Shiitake mushrooms are produced from spawns. That is a mixture of mycelium with the substrate. Mushrooms are a vegetative type of fungus. Their life cycle is different. The living part of that fungus is tucked away underground. This part is known as Mycelium, which is a necessary ingredient for making toadstool spawn. The common form of spawn is Mycelium combined with sawdust and placed into pallets. It can be possible to generate with cardboard or paper. When the Mycelium receives enough water, it expands rapidly, and it gives the fruit which is the edible mushroom. It contains spores which can be utilized for reproduction.
The following steps will help in making spawns at home. Mushroom mycelium Search for edible mushrooms with their stems intact. The standard options are oyster mushrooms and morels. Ensure that the bottom of the mushroom is unbroken because this part of the fungus is attached to the mycelium. Cut the bottom part of stem and save them. Sometimes it may not be possible to find living mushrooms stems, or you may be unsure of the nature of those stems available. If you are not sure whether they are edible or poisonous, then it’s better to purchase pre-made mushroom spawns from Agrinoon instead of using living stems. This is also an easy way to start for beginners. Multiplying Soak corrugated pieces of cardboard in lukewarm water for a couple of hours. Drain the water. Now place the corrugated cardboard in the bucket and put the fungus stems or pre-made spawn. Cover with additional cardboard pieces. Keep them in the dark place. Make sure they are hydrated. This method of mushroom spawns may take several months. You have to be patient during this whole process. You will see that the spawn has multiplied and is ready to use when there is a coating of white dust on the cardboard. Planting Once the spawn is complete, it is ready to be used. The spawn is inoculated with the substrate and then is placed in a cool, dark area. Ensure that there is adequate moisture. Before inoculation, it is necessary to determine the substrate. Proper growing medium is needed for them to grow rapidly. Some types survive well in rich compost while others grow best on wood. Online purchase of pre-made spawns In recent times, a lot of options are available online and offline. Those people who do not have access to fresh stems can buy pre-made spawns online. There are many companies out there, so it is best to do a proper research before selecting one. By conducting a search, you can get the variety of spawn you desire. Now examine the growing instructions. You can choose the necessary substrate, or you can opt for the pre made substrate which is helpful for beginners. Mushroom kits are also available for wobbly beginners. This kit contains everything you require to grow mushrooms at home. They include spawn, growing medium, container and detailed instructions which will guide you step by step.
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February 2024
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